Chemistry Regents Practice Test 2025 - Free Chemistry Regents Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What type of bond is found in saturated hydrocarbons?

Single bonds only

Saturated hydrocarbons are characterized by the presence of only single bonds between the carbon atoms in their molecular structure. This means that each carbon atom is bonded to as many hydrogen atoms as possible, resulting in a structure that is "saturated" with hydrogen. In these compounds, there are no double or triple bonds present, which distinguishes them from unsaturated hydrocarbons, such as alkenes and alkynes, that contain one or more double or triple bonds respectively.

The presence of single bonds in saturated hydrocarbons leads to a higher degree of hydrogenation, allowing for a more stable and less reactive molecule compared to unsaturated hydrocarbons. This stability is a key feature in organic chemistry, influencing both the physical and chemical properties of these compounds. Overall, it's the exclusive presence of single bonds that defines saturated hydrocarbons, reinforcing why that is the correct characterization.

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Double bonds only

Triple bonds only

Both single and double bonds

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